Skip to main content

Non Union Fracture Treatment | Non Union Bone Fracture Surgery

A fracture occurs when a bone area breaks, usually in half, either all the way or partly. Partial breaking is easier to heal because there is a connecting part that has not been damaged. In case the bone breaks all the way, the two portions are disjoint. They can heal in time, but others need therapy and immediate realignment procedures to reconnect. Two disjoint bones can constitute non union fractures.


Types of Non Union Fracture

All types of fractures can be classified as non union if they refuse to bond. The general types are the following:

• Upper Body Fractures. This includes the head, neck and upper torso areas. Upper body fractures need to be handled with care because of the vital organs the bones need to protect. Cases of open non union fracture that has been misdiagnosed can lead to damage in the heart, arteries and lungs.

• Spinal Fractures. These are the vertebral fractures wherein a certain number of vertebral bones have been broken, leaving them to protrude or misalign.

• Lower Extremity Fractures. The lower limbs and feet may be fractured due to varying causes. In case the tibia fibula region has been damaged and has not been reconnected, non union fracture is present.

These can be non union fracture clavicle, metatarsal, scaphoid, tibia or neck of femur.

Non Union Fracture Treatment | Non Union Bone Fracture Surgery

Diagnosis

Oftentimes, an accident is the main cause of a non union fracture. Whenever a person meets a fall accident, there is a possibility of a fracture. Events such as falling from a tree with force on the neck or jumping off a high place with the pressure on the feet may lead to bone breaking. An x-ray or MRI needs to be done to see the position and state of the broken bone. Rehabilitation or rehab is necessary.


Causes

• Accidents often cause non union fractures. For the fracture to become non union, it has to have been given treatment but failed to heal. The case may have been undetected. Different areas of the body that was given too much pressure and lead to an angulated or open fracture can cause an unhealed non union fracture. Furthermore, once the bone breaks, shards of sharp bones can prevent the bone from realigning naturally.

• A person with high cortisol levels will have a lesser chance of bone healing.

• Gluten sensitivity and the constant use of immunosuppressant also prevent the bones from realigning.

• Non union also happens when micro movements take place on the bone segments that need to be rejoined.

• Diabetes, smoking and infection can also prevent the body from helping the bones to rejoin.


Non Union Fracture Symptoms

• If there is pain, usually chronic pain.

• If the fracture is on the neck and shoulder region, the patient may experience vision blurring, speech difficulty and failure to rotate the neck.

• If the bone is protruding, pain and swelling may occur.

• If the fracture is on the spine, discomfort when straightening the body can be felt.

• If the fracture is on the lower limbs, difficulty in walking happens.

• Bruising


Non Union Fracture Treatment

Bone graft is the most common treatment to help heal non union bone fracture. By adding a figment of straight plate to realign the bones, micro movements will be prevented. A bone stimulator is also helpful when determining how to approach a non union fracture. Resting the damaged area for two weeks is also recommended. The lower limbs should not be given pressing weight, the spine should not move and the neck and head region should not be forced to tilt or rotate beyond what it is currently capable of. Supporting the affected area to complete a task will also remove some of the pressure from it.

Internal fixation is also done to realign the bones and allow them to heal without any aid. However, if the bones are jagged, internal fixation needs to be coupled with bone grafting to prevent the damage of nearby organs or tissues. Increasing the bone density with the help of foods rich in calcium can also be done to help bones regenerate.


Non Union Fracture Healing Time Or Recovery Time: It can mostly require longer than 2 months.


Prevention of Non Union Bone Injury

To prevent a non union fracture, it is important to keep a high bone density. This way, the bones will not easily break and cases of fracture will be lessened. It is also advised that the use of immunosuppressant should be minimized so that bone healing will progress naturally. To avoid this kind of fracture, composed movements should be taken. Any sharp turn or unexpected forceful blow should not be done habitually.


When to Call A Doctor

There have been cases of wrong diagnosis that is why there are many cases of non union fractures. So if you experience chronic pain on your healed bone and there is still the weakening of the muscles, you must consult your physician about this.

Topics:

Comments

Post a Comment

Please do not enter any spam link in the comment box.

Popular Posts

Penis Fracture Treatment | Penis Bone Fracture Surgery

The penis does not have any bone. However, it can still have a condition called penis fracture due to uncommon intercourse positions that require sudden thrust or untoward erection that is subjected with brute force. However, there are also cases of penis fracture that can happen due to outdoor activities. One scenario has been documented during a football game when a player suddenly had an erection and accidentally injured that part of the membrane of his penis. Scenarios that are more common include cases of hurried dressing while the penis is erect. Any form of miscalculated step while the penis is erect can lead to penis fractures. During normal circumstances, penis fractures are virtually impossible to happen. However, it has been observed that as the years progress the cases of penis bone fracture has also become frequent. There is no way of telling whether it is due to unconventional ways of masturbating, innovative sexual positions, or having hazardous and busy lifestyle. Types...
Post a Comment
Read more

Micro Fracture Treatment | Micro Bone Fracture Surgery

As long as we are alive, each of our bone can repair itself by replacing old and damaged bone tissues that have been broken down. We encounter stress in our everyday living but because we tend to rest our bodies once we are tired, fatigued and burned out, the muscles in our bodies as well as the structures in our bones can replenish themselves so that they remain balanced and healthy. However, this balance can be disturbed with physical stress brought about by physical training and when we subject our bones to stress and the bones cannot handle the repeated stress, micro fractures in the bones could result. These are small cracks in the bones that resulted from physically straining the body repeatedly and cause very small cracks on the bones that are not even detectable by x-rays. Types of Micro fractures The most affected part of micro fractures are the bones that are very prone to bone stress and these bones are mainly the femoral bones, tibial bones and the knee bones. Femoral micro...
Post a Comment
Read more

Distal Bone Fracture Surgery | Fractured Distal Healing Time

When we say distal fracture, this could mean it is a fracture that is proximal or near to the point of reference where the endpoint of a limb is located. For example, a distal radial fracture is a fracture of the forearm bone that happens near the wrist joint while a distal humerus fracture is a fracture on the upper arm bone that occur near the elbow joint. Distal fractures usually occur on long bones where they are near the joints. Most of these types of fractures are caused by direct blow to the bone of the arm or the leg or due to falls or any accident that can directly or indirectly break the bones. Types of distal fractures or Classification The most common types of distal fractures are the following: • Distal radius fracture. This is becoming a common bone fracture of the distal radius bone in the forearm. The radius is the bone that is located on the forefront of the arm in line with the thumb. Because this fracture is almost near the wrist, it is oftentimes called a w...
Post a Comment
Read more